Drafter

Clerk 11/10/2022

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AN ORDINANCE authorizing the issuance and sale of one or more series of limited tax general obligation bonds of the county in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $664,000,000 to provide financing for the public defense management system upgrade projects, the civil case management system upgrade projects, the conservation futures land acquisition projects, the affordable housing and homeless housing projects, the community facilities bond projects, the 911 call center project, the energize home appliance upgrade project, the energize program, the equitable wastewater futures project, the community safety through lighting projects, the farmland infrastructure project, the electric vehicle charging infrastructure projects, the county facilities capital improvement projects, the solid waste division capital improvement plan projects, the road projects, the Skyway community center, the Fall City community center and participatory budgeting projects, and to pay the costs of issuing the bonds; authorizing the issuance and sale of one or more series of limited tax general obligation refunding bonds to refund outstanding limited tax general obligations of the county and to pay the costs of issuing the refunding bonds; providing for the disposition of the proceeds of the sale of the bonds; establishing funds for the receipt and expenditure of bond proceeds and for the payment of the bonds; and providing for the annual levy of taxes to pay the principal thereof and interest thereon.

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STATEMENT OF FACTS:

1.  Pursuant to county authority including RCW 39.46.110, the county may issue limited tax general obligation bonds that are payable from tax revenues of the county and such other moneys lawfully available and pledged or provided by the governing body of the county.

2.  The Washington state Legislature has found that Washington is experiencing a climate emergency in the form of increasingly devastating wildfires, flooding, drought, rising temperatures and sea levels, decreased snowpack, and increases in ocean acidification caused in part by climate change.

3.  The Washington state Legislature has also found that threats posed by climate change are not evenly distributed across the state, and in particular, rural communities, tribes, and communities of lower and moderate incomes will be disproportionately exposed to health and economic impacts driven by climate change.

4.  The Washington state Legislature found in Section 1, Chapter 289, Laws of Washington 2008, that "the state, including its counties, cities, and residents, must engage in activities that reduce greenhouse gas emissions," and that the effort to combat climate change will require mobilization across all levels of government.

5.  The Washington state Legislature has also found that more than thirty percent of Washington's greenhouse gas emissions come from energy use in buildings, and that improving energy efficiency in structures is one of the most cost-effective means to meet energy requirements while reducing greenhouse gas emissions.  The Legislature has further declared, in RCW 35.92.355, that "[t]he conservation of energy in all forms and by every possible means is found and declared to be a public purpose of highest priority."

6.  The Washington state Legislature has also found that making homes, businesses, and public institutions more energy efficient will save money, create good local jobs, enhance energy security, and reduce pollution that causes global warming.

7.  The Washington state Legislature found in Section 1, Chapter 177, Laws of Washington 2022, that "in order to meet the statewide greenhouse gas emissions limits in the energy sectors of the economy, more resources must be directed toward achieving decarbonization of building heating and cooling loads, while continuing to relieve energy burdens that exist in overburdened communities."

8.  The Washington state Legislature has also found that fossil-fuel-based transportation is the largest source of greenhouse gas emissions in Washington; that increasing the rate of adoption of electric vehicles and vessels and other clean alternative fuel vehicles will help to reduce harmful air pollution from exhaust emissions, including greenhouse gas emissions, in Washington; and that to realize the environmental benefits of electrification of the transportation system, it is necessary to support the adoption of electric vehicles and other electric technology in the state by incentivizing the purchase of these vehicles, building out the charging infrastructure, developing greener transit options, and supporting clean alternative fuel infrastructure.

9.  The Washington court recognized in Aji P. by and through Piper v. State, 16 Wn. App. 2d 177, 183-84, 480 P.3d 438 (2021), that "[c]limate change poses a very serious threat to the future stability of our environment."

10.  The Washington court found in Assoc. of Wash. Bus. v. Dep't of Ecology, 195 Wn.2d 1, 5, 455 P.3d 1126 (2020), that "man-made climate change is real" and "dramatic steps are needed to curb the worst effects of climate change,".

11.  The Washington court further found in Okeson v. City of Seattle, 159 Wn.2d 436, 439, 150 P.3d 556 (2007), that "combating global warming is a general government purpose." 

12.  The county is regionally and nationally recognized as a leader in innovation and investment in climate action, and the county has adopted a Strategic Climate Action Plan declaring ambitious climate action goals in furtherance of its obligation to promote the health, safety, and welfare of its residents.

                     BE IT ORDAINED BY THE COUNCIL OF KING COUNTY:

                     SECTION 1.  Definitions.  The following capitalized words and terms as used in this ordinance have the following meanings for all purposes of this ordinance, unless some other meaning is plainly intended:

                     "911 Call Center Project" means one or more projects to acquire, improve or both the King County department of public safety's 911 Call Center equipment.

                     "Affordable Housing and Homeless Housing Projects" means one or more projects to finance affordable housing including without limitation housing for the homeless within the county, transit-oriented affordable housing and related transit-oriented development, a grant program to install green building elements in affordable housing projects, the White Center Community Hub (an affordable housing and community center project incorporating green energy systems) and the following projects for which the tax revenues received by the county under RCW 36.100.040(15) shall be used to pay the principal and interest on Bonds sold to finance:  one or more affordable housing projects in the unincorporated area of Skyway-West Hill; the Equitably Community Driven Affordable Housing Development; and the Affordable Housing for People with Disabilities Development.

                     "Affordable Housing for People with Disabilities Development" means one or more affordable housing projects to serve households that include an individual or individuals with disabilities.

                     "Beneficial Owner" means, with respect to a Bond, the owner of the beneficial interest in that Bond.

                     "Bond Account" means, with respect to each Series of Bonds, the bond redemption account established therefor pursuant to section 16 of this ordinance.

                     "Bond Purchase Agreement" means any bond purchase agreement for the sale of a Series of Bonds approved by the Finance Director pursuant to section 13.B. of this ordinance.

                     "Bond Register" means the registration books maintained by the Registrar for purposes of identifying ownership of the Bonds.

                     "Bonds" means the county's Project Bonds, Refunding Bonds or both  authorized to be issued under this ordinance.

                     "Capital Improvement Project" means project that can be capitalized such as, for example, a project with a scope that includes one or more of the following elements:  acquisition of either a site or existing structure, or both; program or site master planning; design and environmental analysis; information technology investment, construction; major equipment acquisition; reconstruction; demolition; or alteration or renovation.

                     "Certificate of Award" means any certificate of award for the sale of a Series of Bonds approved by the Finance Director pursuant to section 13.A. of this ordinance.

                     "Civil Case Management System Upgrade Projects" means one or more projects to upgrade the case management software system for the prosecuting attorney's office.

                     "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as in effect on the date of issuance of the Tax-Advantaged Bonds or Tax-Exempt Bonds or (except as otherwise referenced herein) as it may be amended to apply to obligations issued on the date of issuance of the Tax-Advantaged Bonds or Tax-Exempt Bonds, together with applicable proposed, temporary, and final regulations promulgated, and applicable official public guidance published, under the Code.

"Community Facilities Bond Projects" means the following Capital Improvement Projects to support community facilities:  the Progressive Animal Welfare Society Project that consists of construction and improvements at an animal welfare society wildlife center; the AiPACE Project that is senior care facility located in King County; the Energize Program that is a rebate program for homeowners to install energy-efficient heat pumps and solar panels; the King County Search and Rescue Project that is acquisition of a site for its new headquarters; development of the Rainier Valley Early Learning Campus; and various neighborhood improvement projects including the African Community Housing and Development African Diaspora Project, African Business Innovation Center, Associated Students of the University of Washington Shell House, Auburn Manor, Auburn Theater Rehabilitation, Black Suffrage Network Project, Children's Home Society North Seattle Resource Hub, Ching Garden, City of Algona City Park Project, Comunidad de Vashon Community Center, Elevator Project for Pike Place Market, Family First Community Center, Friends of Little Saigon Landmark Project, Friends of Youth Project, Hanwoori Garden in Federal Way, Highline Heritage Museum, Hope Academy Building Repairs, LifeWire Project, Muslim American Youth Foundation Community Center, Northshore Parks and Recreation Service Area Project, Open Doors for Multicultural Families Community Center, Pullman Car Northwest Railway Museum Project, Sail Sandpoint Project, Skyway Community Center, South County Ball Fields, United Indians of All Tribes Foundation Canoe House and White Center Food Bank.

                     "Community Safety through Lighting Projects" means one or more projects to install solar lights in county parks along walking paths, in parking areas, at major trail intersections, and at picnic shelters.

                     "Conservation Futures Land Acquisition Projects" means the acquisition of open spaces for conservation purposes.

                     "County Facilities Capital Improvement Projects" means one or more projects to install upgrades and capital improvements to the Harborview Medical Center and the Norm Maleng Regional Justice Center, and to acquire a site adjacent to the King County International Airport.

                     "Debt Service Fund" means the "King County Limited Tax General Obligation Bond Redemption Fund," as set forth in section 16 of this ordinance.

                     "DTC" means The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York.

                     "Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure Projects" means one or more projects to install electric vehicle charging infrastructure for use by the county's electric vehicle fleet.

                     "Energize Home Appliance Upgrade Project" means a program to install high-efficiency heat pumps in homes occupied by county residents with low or moderate incomes.

                     "Equitable Wastewater Futures Project" means a program to provide on-site septic replacements or sewer connections to low-income property owners.

                     "Equitably Community Driven Affordable Housing Development" means affordable housing projects to benefit communities with high risk of displacement.

                     "Fair Market Value" means the price at which a willing buyer would purchase an investment from a willing seller in a bona fide, arm's-length transaction, except for specified investments as described in Treasury Regulations § 1.148-5(d)(6), including United States Treasury obligations, certificates of deposit, guaranteed investment contracts, and investments for yield-restricted defeasance escrows.  Fair Market Value is generally determined on the date on which a contract to purchase or sell an investment becomes binding, and, to the extent required by the applicable regulations under the Code, the term "investment" will include a hedge.

                     "Fall City Community Center" means the development of the Fall City Community Center.

                     "Farmland Infrastructure Project" means a county-owned farmland program to implement improvements to irrigation infrastructure, wash/pack stations, farm equipment, and other investments needed to help qualifying farmers produce high-value crops, access markets, and develop viable businesses.

                     "Federal Tax Certificate" means the certificate executed by the Finance Director setting forth the requirements of the Code for maintaining the tax status of the applicable Tax-Advantaged Bonds or Tax-Exempt Bonds, and attachments thereto.

                     "Finance Director" means the director of the finance and business operations division of the department of executive services of the county or any other county officer who succeeds to the duties now delegated to that office or the designee of such officer.

                     "Government Obligations" means "government obligations," as defined in chapter 39.53 RCW, as such chapter may be hereafter amended or restated, except as such definition is further limited in the Sale Document.

                     "Letter of Representations" means the Blanket Issuer Letter of Representations, dated May 1, 1995, from the county to DTC, as it may be amended from time to time.

                     "Loan Agreement" means any loan agreement or direct purchase agreement for the sale of a Series of Bonds approved by the Finance Director pursuant to section 13.C. of this ordinance.

                     "MSRB" means the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board or any successor to its functions.

                     "Official Notice of Bond Sale" means, with respect to each Series of Bonds sold by competitive bid, the official notice of sale therefor prepared pursuant to section 13 of this ordinance.

                     "Owner" means, with respect to a Bond, without distinction, the Beneficial Owner or the Registered Owner.

                     "Participatory Budgeting Projects" means Capital Improvement Projects in unincorporated portions of the county identified through the county participatory budgeting program.

                     "Project Bonds" means the limited tax general obligation bonds of the county authorized by this ordinance to be issued in one or more series in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $664,000,000 to provide financing for one or more Projects, as provided in this ordinance.

                     "Projects" means Capital Improvement Projects that, collectively, include the Public Defense Management System Upgrade Projects, the Civil Case Management System Upgrade Projects, the Conservation Futures Land Acquisition Projects, the Affordable Housing and Homeless Housing Projects, the Community Facilities Bond Projects, the 911 Call Center Project, the Energize Home Appliance Upgrade Project, the Energize Program, the Equitable Wastewater Futures Project, the Community Safety through Lighting Projects, the Farmland Infrastructure Project, the Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure Projects, the County Facilities Capital Improvement Projects, the Solid Waste Division Capital Improvement Plan Projects, Road Projects, the Skyway Community Center, Fall City Community Center and Participatory Budgeting Projects.

                     "Public Defense Management System Upgrade Projects" means one or more projects to upgrade the case management software system for the department of public defense.

                     "RCW" means the Revised Code of Washington.

                     "Record Date" means, except as otherwise set forth in the applicable Sale Document, for an interest or principal payment date or for a maturity date, the 15th day of the calendar month next preceding that date.

                     "Refunded Bonds" means, for each Series of Refunding Bonds, the Refunding Candidates that will be refunded from proceeds of that Series of Bonds, as determined by the Finance Director pursuant to sections 13 and 18 of this ordinance and set forth in a closing certificate or a Refunding Agreement in accordance with section 18 of this ordinance.

                     "Refunding Account" means any account authorized to be created pursuant to section 18 of this ordinance to provide for the refunding of any Refunded Bonds.

                     "Refunding Agreement" means a refunding trust agreement entered into between the county and a Refunding Trustee in connection with the refunding of Refunded Bonds.

                     "Refunding Bonds" means the limited tax general obligation bonds of the county authorized by this ordinance to be issued in one or more series to refund the Refunded Bonds, as provided in this ordinance.

                     "Refunding Candidates" means any limited tax general obligation bonds of the county, whether currently outstanding or issued after the effective date of this ordinance, including any Series of Bonds issued under this ordinance.

                     "Refunding Trustee" means each corporate trustee chosen pursuant to the provisions of section 18 of this ordinance to serve as refunding trustee or escrow agent in connection with the refunding of Refunded Bonds upon the issuances of any Series of Bonds.

                     "Registered Owner" means, with respect to a Bond, the person in whose name that Bond is registered on the Bond Register.

                     "Registrar" means, except as may be set forth in the Sale Document, the fiscal agent of the State appointed from time to time by the Washington State Finance Committee pursuant to chapter 43.80 RCW, serving as the registrar, authenticating agent, paying agent and transfer agent for the Bonds.

                     “Roads Projects” means and one or more projects making safety improvements to residential roads in the unincorporated area.

                     "Rule" means Securities and Exchange Commission Rule 15c2-12 under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as the same may be amended from time to time.

                     "Sale Document" means the Bond Purchase Agreement, Certificate of Award or Loan Agreement, as applicable, for a Series of Bonds.

                     "Securities Depository" means DTC, any successor thereto, any substitute securities depository selected by the county that is qualified under applicable laws and regulations to provide the services proposed to be provided by it, or the nominee of any of the foregoing.

                     "Series" or "Series of Bonds" means a series of Bonds issued pursuant to this ordinance.

                     "Skyway Community Center" means the development of the Skyway Community Center.

                     "Solid Waste Division Capital Improvement Plan Projects" means capital projects included in the Solid Waste Division's Six-Year Capital Improvement Plan.

                     "State" means the state of Washington.

                     "Taxable Bonds" means the Bonds of any Series determined to be issued on a taxable basis pursuant to section 13 of this ordinance.

                     "Tax-Advantaged Bonds" means the Bonds of any Series determined to be issued on a tax-advantaged basis pursuant to section 13 of this ordinance.

                     "Tax-Exempt Bonds" means the Bonds of any Series determined to be issued on a tax-exempt basis pursuant to section 13 of this ordinance.

                     "Term Bonds" means those Bonds identified as such in the Sale Document, the principal of which is amortized by a schedule of mandatory redemptions.

                     SECTION 2.  Findings.  The county council hereby makes the following findings:

                     A.  The issuance of limited tax general obligation bonds by the county, payable from property taxes or other revenues and money of the county legally available for such purposes, to provide financing for the Projects and to pay the costs of issuing the Project Bonds, will reduce the overall costs of borrowing such funds and is in the best interests of the county and its residents.

                     B.  Because conditions in the capital markets vary and provide opportunities for debt service savings from time to time, it is in the best interests of the county that the county retain the flexibility to refund all or a portion of the Refunding Candidates by issuing the Refunding Bonds in order to effect a savings to the county or, when necessary or in the best interest of the county, to modify debt service requirements, sources of payment, covenants or other terms of the Refunded Bonds.

                     C.  It is necessary and advisable that the county now issue and sell from time to time one or more series of its limited tax general obligation bonds in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $664,000,000 to provide financing for the Projects, and to pay the costs of issuing the Project Bonds.

                     D.  The county may have opportunities to refund all or portions of its currently outstanding limited tax general obligations, any limited tax general obligation bonds or both issued in the future, in each case to effect a savings to the county or when necessary or in the best interest of the county to modify debt service requirements, sources of payment, covenants, or other terms of the bonds to be refunded.

                     E.  It necessary and advisable for the county to issue and sell from time to time one or more series of its limited tax general obligation refunding bonds for such refunding opportunities, and to pay the costs of issuing the Refunding Bonds, as provided in this ordinance.

                     F.  In accordance with RCW36.46.040, the Finance Director is authorized to serve as the county's designated representative to accept offers to purchase the Bonds on behalf of the county.  This authorization includes the Finance Director's authority to sell the Bonds in one or more Series, by competitive bid or negotiated sale, or to the federal government or other purchaser, and to identify any Refunding Candidates to be refunded, in consultation with the county's financial advisors, and consistent with terms and parameters established by this ordinance and county debt policy.

                     G.  Climate change is an existential threat to the livelihoods, health, and well-being of all residents of the county.  The county's residents, environment, and economy have already experienced and will continue to experience significant impacts caused by climate change.

                     H.  Delay in taking definitive action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions will result in greater threats posed by climate change to current and future generations and greater cost to protect and maintain communities against the impacts of climate change.

                     I.  The county can and must act now to reduce community greenhouse gas emissions and to prepare for, and adapt to, the impacts of climate change on the county's environment, economy and the health and safety of its residents.

                     J.  The use of $15,000,000 from the tax revenues received from the Washington state convention and trade center to pay the principal and interest on Bonds issued to finance the Equitably Community Driven Affordable Housing Development is an authorized use under RCW 36.100.040(15) to support affordable housing programs.

                     K.  The use of $5,000,000 from the tax revenues received from the Washington state convention and trade center to pay the principal and interest on Bonds issued to finance one or more of the Affordable Housing and Homeless Housing Projects located in the unincorporated area of Skyway-West Hill is an authorized use under RCW 36.100.040(15) to support affordable housing programs.

                     L.  The use of $5,000,000 from the tax revenues received from the Washington state convention and trade center to pay the principal and interest on Bonds issued to finance the Affordable Housing for People with Disabilities Projects is an authorized use under RCW 36.100.040(15) to support affordable housing programs.

                     M.  Responding to climate change through adaptation, mitigation and reduction in greenhouse gas emissions is a fundamental governmental purpose of the county.

                     N.  The Projects will serve a county purpose for which the county and its residents will receive benefits, including contributing to the health, safety and welfare of county residents.

                     SECTION 3.  Authorization of the Projects.  The county council has previously reviewed and approved or expects to review and approve the undertaking of the Projects.  The Projects shall also include without limitation:  (a) capitalized interest, interest on interim financing for such Projects pending receipt of Bond proceeds, and costs and expenses incurred in issuing the Project Bonds; (b) the capitalizable costs of sales tax, acquisition and contingency allowances, financing and any and all surveys, explorations, engineering and architectural studies, drawings, designs and specifications incidental, necessary or convenient to the implementation of the Projects; and (c) the purchase of all materials, supplies, appliances, equipment and facilities, and the acquisition of permits, franchises, property and property rights and capitalizable administrative costs, incidental, necessary or convenient to the implementation of the Projects.

                     Any of the Projects may be modified where deemed advisable or necessary in the judgment of the county council, and implementation or completion of any component thereof will not be required if the county council determines that it has become inadvisable or impractical.  If all components of the Projects have been completed, their completion has been duly provided for or completion of all or any of them is found to be inadvisable or impractical, the county may pay, redeem or defease any remaining Project Bonds, or apply any remaining proceeds of the Project Bonds, or any portion thereof, to the acquisition or improvement of other county capital projects as the county council may determine.  In the event that the proceeds of the sale of the Project Bonds, plus any other money of the county legally available therefor, are insufficient to accomplish all of the Projects, the county shall use the available funds to finance those components of the Projects deemed by the county council to be most necessary and in the best interest of the county.

                     SECTION 4.  Purpose, Authorization and Description of Bonds.

                     A.  Purpose and Authorization of Bonds.

                                          1.  To provide funds to finance the Projects, the county is authorized to issue one or more Series of Project Bonds in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $664,000,000.

                                          2.  To provide funds to refund the Refunded Bonds, the county is authorized to issue one or more Series of Refunding Bonds in principal amounts to be established as provided in sections 13 and 18 of this ordinance.

                     B.  Description of Bonds.  The Bonds may be issued in one or more Series, in principal amounts to be established within the parameters provided in section 13.D. of this ordinance.  Each Series of Bonds will be designated "King County, Washington, Limited Tax General Obligation [[and] Refunding] Bonds," with an applicable year and Series designation, all as established by the related Sale Document.

                     The Bonds shall be fully registered as to both principal and interest; shall be in the denomination of $5,000 each or any integral multiple thereof within a Series and maturity (except as provided in the Sale Document), provided that no Bond shall represent more than one maturity within a Series; shall be numbered separately in such manner and with any additional designation as the Registrar deems necessary for purposes of identification; and shall be dated the date and mature on the dates in the years and in the amounts approved by the Finance Director, subject to the parameters set forth in section 13.D. of this ordinance.

                     Each Series of Bonds shall bear interest (computed, unless otherwise provided in the Sale Document, on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months) from their dated date, payable on interest payment dates and at the rate or rates approved by the Finance Director, subject to the parameters set forth in section 13.D. of this ordinance and set forth in the Sale Document.

                     SECTION 5.  Registration, Exchange, and Payments.

                     A.  Registrar/Bond Register.  Unless otherwise specified in the Sale Document, the county, in accordance with K.C.C. chapter 4.84, adopts for the Bonds the system of registration specified and approved by the Washington State Finance Committee, which utilizes the fiscal agent of the State as registrar, authenticating agent, paying agent and transfer agent ("the Registrar").  The Registrar shall keep, or cause to be kept, at its designated corporate trust office, sufficient books for the registration and transfer of the Bonds ("the Bond Register"), which shall be open to inspection by the county at all times.  The Bond Register shall contain the name and mailing address of the Registered Owner of each Bond and the principal amount and number of each of the Bonds held by each Registered Owner.  The Registrar is authorized, on behalf of the county, to authenticate and deliver Bonds transferred or exchanged in accordance with the provisions of the Bonds and this ordinance, to serve as the county's paying agent for the Bonds and to carry out all of the Registrar's powers and duties under this ordinance.

                     The Registrar shall be responsible for the representations contained in its Certificate of Authentication on the Bonds.  The Registrar may become the Owner of the Bonds with the same rights it would have if it were not the Registrar and, to the extent permitted by law, may act as depository for and permit any of its officers or directors to act as members of, or in any other capacity with respect to, any committee formed to protect the rights of Owners.

                     B.  Registered Ownership.  The Bonds shall be issued only in registered form as to both principal and interest and shall be recorded on the Bond Register.  The county and the Registrar, each in its discretion, may deem and treat the Registered Owner of each Bond as the absolute owner thereof for all purposes, and neither the county nor the Registrar shall be affected by any notice to the contrary.  Payment of each Bond shall be made as described in section 5.D. of this ordinance, but registration of ownership of each Bond may be transferred as provided herein.  All payments made as described in section 5.D. of this ordinance shall be valid and shall satisfy and discharge the liability of the county upon such Bond to the extent of the amount or amounts so paid.

                     C.  Use of Depository.  Unless otherwise specified in the Sale Document, the Bonds initially shall be registered in the name of Cede & Co., as the nominee of DTC.  Each Bond registered in the name of the Securities Depository shall be held fully immobilized in book-entry only form by the Securities Depository in accordance with the provisions of the Letter of Representations.  Neither the county nor the Registrar shall have any obligation to participants of any Securities Depository or the persons for whom they act as nominees regarding the accuracy of any records maintained by the Securities Depository or its participants.  Neither the county nor the Registrar shall be responsible for any notice that is permitted or required to be given to the Registered Owner of any Bond registered in the name of the Securities Depository except such notice as is required to be given by the Registrar to the Securities Depository.

                     For so long as the Bonds are registered in the name of the Securities Depository, the Securities Depository shall be deemed to be the Registered Owner for all purposes hereunder, and all references to Registered Owners shall mean the Securities Depository and shall not mean the Beneficial Owners.  Registered ownership of any Bond registered in the name of the Securities Depository may not be transferred except: (a) to any successor Securities Depository; (b) to any substitute Securities Depository appointed by the county; or (c) to any person if the Bond is no longer to be held by a Securities Depository.

                     Upon the resignation of the Securities Depository, or upon a termination of the services of the Securities Depository by the county, the county may appoint a substitute Securities Depository.  If: (a) the Securities Depository resigns and the county does not appoint a substitute Securities Depository, or (b) the county terminates the services of the Securities Depository, the Bonds no longer shall be held in book-entry only form and the registered ownership of each Bond may be transferred to any person as provided in this ordinance.

                     D.  Place and Medium of Payment.  Principal of and premium, if any, and interest on the Bonds are payable in lawful money of the United States of America.  Principal of and premium, if any, and interest on each Bond registered in the name of the Securities Depository are payable in the manner set forth in the Letter of Representations.  Unless otherwise specified in the Sale Document, interest on each Bond not registered in the name of the Securities Depository is payable by electronic transfer on the interest payment date, or by check or draft of the Registrar mailed on the interest payment date to the Registered Owner at the address appearing on the Bond Register on the Record Date.  The county is not required to make electronic transfers except pursuant to a request by a Registered Owner in writing received on or prior to the Record Date and at the sole expense of the Registered Owner.  Unless otherwise specified in the Sale Document, principal of and premium, if any, on each Bond not registered in the name of the Securities Depository are payable upon presentation and surrender of the Bond by the Registered Owner to the Registrar at maturity or upon prior redemption in full.

                     E.  Transfer or Exchange of Registered Ownership; Change in Denominations.  The registered ownership of any Bond may be transferred or exchanged, but no transfer of any Bond shall be valid unless it is surrendered to the Registrar with the assignment form appearing on such Bond duly executed by the Registered Owner or such Registered Owner's duly authorized agent in a manner satisfactory to the Registrar.  Upon such surrender, the Registrar shall cancel the surrendered Bond and shall authenticate and deliver, without charge to the Registered Owner or transferee therefor, a new Bond (or Bonds, at the option of the new Registered Owner) of the same Series, date, maturity and interest rate and for the same aggregate principal amount in any authorized denomination, naming as Registered Owner the person or persons listed as the assignee on the assignment form appearing on the surrendered Bond, in exchange for such surrendered and canceled Bond.  Any Bond may be surrendered to the Registrar and exchanged, without charge, for an equal aggregate principal amount of Bonds of the same Series, date, maturity and interest rate, in any authorized denomination.  The Registrar shall not be obligated to exchange or transfer any Bond after the Record Date for any principal payment or redemption date, or, in the case of any proposed redemption of a Bond, after mailing of the notice of the call of the Bond for redemption.

                     SECTION 6.  Redemption Provisions; Purchase of Bonds.

                     A.  Optional Redemption.  All or some of the Bonds may be subject to redemption (including extraordinary redemption) prior to their stated maturity dates at the option of the county at the times and on the terms set forth in the Sale Document.

                     B.  Mandatory Redemption.  The county shall redeem any Term Bonds, if not redeemed under the optional redemption provisions set forth in the Sale Document or purchased under the provisions set forth herein, randomly (or in such other manner as set forth in the Sale Document or as the Registrar shall determine) at par plus accrued interest on the dates and in the years and principal amounts as set forth in the Sale Document.

                     If the county redeems Term Bonds under the optional redemption provisions set forth in the Sale Document or purchases for cancellation or defeases Term Bonds, the Term Bonds so redeemed, purchased or defeased (irrespective of their redemption or purchase prices) shall, unless otherwise provided in the Sale Document, be credited against one or more scheduled mandatory redemption amounts for those Term Bonds.  The county shall determine the manner in which the credit is to be allocated and shall notify the Registrar in writing of its allocation.

                     C.  Partial Redemption.  Whenever less than all of the Bonds of a single maturity of a Series are to be redeemed, the Securities Depository shall select the Bonds registered in the name of the Securities Depository to be redeemed in accordance with the Letter of Representations, and the Registrar shall select all other Bonds to be redeemed randomly, or in such other manner set forth in the Sale Document or as the Registrar shall determine.

                     Portions of the principal amount of any Bond, in integral amounts of $5,000 within a Series and maturity, may be redeemed, unless otherwise provided in the Sale Document.  If less than all of the principal amount of any Bond is redeemed, upon surrender of that Bond to the Registrar, there shall be issued to the Registered Owner, without charge therefor, a new Bond (or Bonds, at the option of the Registered Owner) of the same Series, maturity and interest rate in any authorized denomination in the aggregate total principal amount remaining outstanding.

                     D.  Purchase.  The county reserves the right and option to purchase any or all of the Bonds offered to the county at any time at any price acceptable to the county plus accrued interest to the date of purchase.

                     SECTION 7.  Notice and Effect of Redemption.  Notice of redemption of each Bond registered in the name of the Securities Depository shall be given in accordance with the Letter of Representations.  Notice of redemption of each other Bond, unless waived by the Registered Owner, shall be given by the Registrar not less than 20 nor more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for redemption by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to the Registered Owner at the address appearing on the Bond Register on the Record Date, except as otherwise set forth in the Sale Document.  The requirements of the preceding sentences shall be deemed to have been fulfilled when notice has been mailed as so provided, whether or not it is actually received by any Owner.  Notice of redemption shall also be mailed or sent electronically within the same period to the MSRB, to any nationally recognized rating agency then maintaining a rating on the Bonds at the request of the county, and to such other persons and with such additional information as the Finance Director shall determine, but such further notice shall not be a condition precedent to the redemption of any Bond.

                     In the case of an optional redemption, the notice of redemption may state that the county retains the right to rescind the redemption notice and the redemption by giving a notice of rescission to the affected Registered Owners at any time on or prior to the date fixed for redemption.  Any notice of optional redemption that is so rescinded shall be of no effect, and each Bond for which a notice of optional redemption has been rescinded shall remain outstanding.

                     Interest on each Bond called for redemption shall cease to accrue on the date fixed for redemption, unless either the notice of optional redemption is rescinded as set forth above, or money sufficient to effect such redemption is not on deposit in the Bond Account or in a trust account established to refund or defease the Bond, as applicable.

                     SECTION 8.  Form and Execution of Bonds.  The Bonds issued shall be in substantially the form set forth in Attachment A to this ordinance.  The Bonds shall be signed by the county executive and the clerk of the council, either or both of whose signatures may be manual or in facsimile, and the seal of the county or a facsimile reproduction thereof shall be impressed or printed thereon.

                     Only a Bond bearing a Certificate of Authentication in the form set forth in Attachment A to this ordinance and manually signed by the Registrar, shall be valid or obligatory for any purpose or entitled to the benefits of this ordinance.  The authorized signing of a Certificate of Authentication shall be conclusive evidence that the Bond so authenticated has been duly executed, authenticated and delivered and is entitled to the benefits of this ordinance.

                     If any officer whose manual or facsimile signature appears on a Bond ceases to be an officer of the county authorized to sign bonds before the Bond bearing the officer's manual or facsimile signature is authenticated by the Registrar or issued or delivered by the county, that Bond nevertheless may be authenticated, issued and delivered and, when authenticated, issued and delivered, shall be as binding on the county as though that person had continued to be an officer of the county authorized to sign bonds.  Any Bond also may be signed on behalf of the county by any person who, on the actual date of signing of the Bond, is an officer of the county authorized to sign bonds, although such officer did not hold the required office on the dated date of the Bond.

                     SECTION 9.  Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Bonds. 

                     If any Bond is lost, stolen or destroyed, the Registrar may authenticate and deliver a new Bond or Bonds of like amount, date, Series, interest rate and tenor to the Registered Owner thereof upon the Registered Owner's paying the expenses and charges of the county and the Registrar in connection therewith and upon filing with the Registrar evidence satisfactory to the Registrar that such Bond was actually lost, stolen or destroyed and of registered ownership thereof, and upon furnishing the county and the Registrar with indemnity satisfactory to the Finance Director and the Registrar.

                     SECTION 10.  Pledge of Taxation and Credit.  The county hereby irrevocably covenants and agrees that, for as long as any of the Bonds are outstanding and unpaid, each year it will include in its budget and levy an ad valorem tax upon all the property within the county subject to taxation in an amount that will be sufficient, together with all other revenues and money of the county legally available for such purposes, to pay the principal of and interest on the Bonds as the same shall become due.

                     The county hereby irrevocably pledges that the annual tax provided for in this ordinance to be levied for the payment of such principal and interest will be within and as a part of the tax levy permitted to counties without a vote of the people, and that a sufficient portion of the taxes to be levied and collected annually by the county prior to the full payment of the principal of and interest on the Bonds will be and is hereby irrevocably set aside, pledged and appropriated for the payment of the principal of and interest on the Bonds.

                     The full faith, credit and resources of the county are hereby irrevocably pledged for the annual levy and collection of said taxes and for the prompt payment of the principal of and interest on the Bonds as the same will become due.

                     SECTION 11.  Federal Tax Law Covenants.  The county will take all actions necessary to assure the tax-advantaged status of the Tax-Advantaged Bonds, or the exclusion of interest on the Tax-Exempt Bonds from the gross income of the owners of the Tax-Exempt Bonds, to the same extent as such interest is permitted to be excluded from gross income under the Code as in effect on the date of issuance of the Tax-Advantaged or Tax-Exempt Bonds, as applicable and as set forth in the Federal Tax Certificate, including but not limited to the following to the extent applicable:

                     A.  The county will ensure that the proceeds of the Tax-Exempt Bonds are not so used as to cause the Tax-Exempt Bonds issued as governmental bonds to satisfy the private business tests of Section 141(b) of the Code or the private loan financing test of Section 141(c) of the Code or to cause any other Tax-Exempt Bonds to fail to qualify as exempt private activity bonds.

                     B.  The county will not sell or otherwise transfer or dispose of (i) any personal property components of the projects financed or refinanced with proceeds of the Tax-Exempt Bonds (the "Tax-Exempt Projects") other than in the ordinary course of an established government program under Treasury Regulation Section 1.141-2(d)(4) or (ii) any real property components of the Tax-Exempt Projects, unless it has received an opinion of nationally recognized bond counsel to the effect that such disposition will not affect the treatment of interest on the Tax-Exempt Bonds as excludable from gross income for federal income tax purposes, as applicable.

                     C.  The county will not take any action or permit or suffer any action to be taken, if the result of such action would be to cause any of the Tax-Exempt Bonds to be "federally guaranteed" within the meaning of Section 149(b) of the Code.

                     D.  The county will take any and all actions necessary to assure compliance with Section 148(f) of the Code, relating to the rebate of excess investment earnings, if any, to the federal government.

                     E.  The county will not take, or permit or suffer to be taken, any action with respect to the proceeds of the Tax-Exempt Bonds which, if such action had been reasonably expected to have been taken, or had been deliberately and intentionally taken, on the date of issuance of the Tax-Exempt Bonds would have caused the Tax-Exempt Bonds to be "arbitrage bonds" within the meaning of Section 148 of the Code.

                     F.  The county will maintain a system for recording the ownership of each Tax-Exempt Bond that complies with the provisions of Section 149 of the Code until all Tax-Exempt Bonds have been surrendered and canceled.

                     G.  The county will retain its records of all accounting and monitoring it carries out with respect to the Tax-Exempt Bonds for at least three years after the Tax-Exempt Bonds mature or are redeemed (whichever is earlier); however, if the Tax-Exempt Bonds are redeemed and refunded, the county will retain its records of accounting and monitoring at least three years after the earlier of the maturity or redemption of the obligations that refunded the Tax-Exempt Bonds.

                     H.  In the event the county issues one or more Series of Tax-Advantaged Bonds eligible for federal tax credits, a federal interest subsidy, or other subsidy, the county will comply with the provisions of the Federal Tax Certificate setting forth or incorporating applicable requirements.

                     I.  The county will comply with the provisions of the Federal Tax Certificate with respect to the applicable Tax-Exempt Bonds or Tax-Advantaged Bonds, which are incorporated herein as if fully set forth herein.  In the event of any conflict between this section and the Tax Certificate, the provisions of the Tax Certificate will prevail. Additional tax covenants as necessary or desirable for any Series of Bonds may be set forth in the Sale Document or Tax Certificate for that Series of Bonds.

                     The covenants of this section will survive payment in full or defeasance of the applicable Tax-Exempt Bonds or Tax-Advantaged Bonds.

                     SECTION 12.  Refunding or Defeasance of Bonds.  The Bonds are designated as Refunding Candidates for purposes of ordinances of the county authorizing the issuance of bonds to refund outstanding obligations of the county.  The county may issue refunding obligations pursuant to the laws of the State or use money available from any other lawful source to pay when due the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Bonds of any Series, or any portion thereof included in a refunding or defeasance plan and to redeem and retire, refund or defease all or a portion of such then-outstanding Bonds of such Series (hereinafter collectively called the "Defeased Bonds"), and to pay the costs of the refunding or defeasance.

                     If  noncallable Government Obligations maturing at such time or times and bearing interest to be earned thereon in amounts (together with such money, if necessary), money or both sufficient to redeem and retire, refund or defease the Defeased Bonds in accordance with their terms are set aside in a special trust or escrow fund or account irrevocably pledged to that redemption, retirement or defeasance of Defeased Bonds (hereinafter called the "trust account"), then the Defeased Bonds will be deemed not to be outstanding hereunder, no further payments need be made into the related Bond Account for the payment of the principal of and interest on the Defeased Bonds and the Registered Owners of the Defeased Bonds will cease to be entitled to any covenant, pledge, benefit or security of this ordinance.  The Registered Owners of Defeased Bonds will have the right to receive payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Defeased Bonds from the trust account.

                     The county will provide or cause to be provided notice of defeasance of such Bonds to the MSRB in accordance with the undertaking for ongoing disclosure to be adopted pursuant to section 15 of this ordinance.

                     SECTION 13.  Sale of Bonds.  The county hereby authorizes the sale of the Bonds.  The Finance Director is authorized to proceed with the sale of the Bonds pursuant to subsections A., B. or C. of this section to refund the Refunded Bonds and finance the costs of any Project that has been approved by the county council or will have been approved by the county council prior to the sale date for such Bonds.  The Finance Director is further authorized to proceed under this ordinance with the sale of the Project Bonds for any Project(s) and with the sale of the Refunding Bonds to refund any Refunding Candidate(s) pursuant to the sale provisions set forth in this section and without regard to the requirements of any prior bond ordinance that authorized the financing of the Project(s) or the refunding of the Refunding Candidate(s).

                     The Bonds will be sold in one or more Series, any of which may be sold in a combined offering with other bonds or notes of the county, at the option of the Finance Director.  The Finance Director will determine, in consultation with the county's financial advisors, the principal amount of each Series of the Project Bonds, which of the Refunding Candidates will be refunded, whether any Series of Project Bonds or Refunding Bonds will be sold separately or in one or more combined Series, whether each Series of Bonds will be sold by competitive bid, negotiated sale or otherwise and for current or future delivery, whether such Series of Bonds will be issued and sold as Tax-Advantaged Bonds, Tax-Exempt Bonds or Taxable Bonds, and whether any Series will be designated as "green bonds" or social impact bonds.

                     A.  Competitive Bid.  If the Finance Director determines that any Series of Bonds will be sold by competitive bid, bids for the purchase of such Series of Bonds will be received at such time and place and by such means as the Finance Director will direct.  The Finance Director is authorized to prepare an Official Notice of Bond Sale for each Series of Bonds to be sold pursuant to competitive bid, which notice will be filed with the clerk of the county council.  The Official Notice of Bond Sale will specify whether the Bonds of such Series are being issued and sold as Tax-Advantaged Bonds, Tax-Exempt Bonds or Taxable Bonds, and will identify the year and any applicable Series designation, date, principal amounts and maturity dates, interest payment dates, redemption and purchase provisions and delivery date for such Series of Bonds.

                     Upon the date and time established for the receipt of bids for a Series of the Bonds, the Finance Director or the Finance Director's designee will review the bids received, cause the bids to be mathematically verified, and accept the winning bid by executing the Certificate of Award, which shall designate any Term Bonds, subject to the parameters set forth in subsection D. of this section.  The county, acting through the Finance Director, reserves the right to reject any and all bids for such Bonds. 

                     B.  Negotiated Sale.  If the Finance Director determines that any Series of Bonds will be sold by negotiated sale, the Finance Director will, in accordance with applicable county procurement procedures, solicit one or more underwriting firms or other financial institutions with which to negotiate the sale of such Bonds.  Subject to the parameters set forth in subsection D. of this section, the Bond Purchase Agreement for such Series of Bonds will specify whether the Bonds of such Series are being issued and sold as Tax-Advantaged Bonds, Tax-Exempt Bonds or Taxable Bonds, and whether any Series of Bonds are designated as "green bonds" or social impact bonds, and will also identify any Term Bonds and the year and any applicable Series designation, date, principal amounts and maturity dates, interest rates and interest payment dates, redemption and purchase provisions and delivery date for such Series of Bonds.

                     C.  Other Sales.  If the Finance Director determines that any Series of Bonds will be sold to the federal government or other purchaser to evidence a loan from that purchaser, the Finance Director will negotiate the sale of such Bonds and the terms of the Loan Agreement with the purchaser.  The Loan Agreement for such Series of Bonds will specify whether the Bonds of such Series are being issued and sold as Tax-Advantaged Bonds, Tax-Exempt Bonds or Taxable Bonds, and whether any Series of Bonds are designated as "green bonds" or social impact bonds, and will also identify any Term Bonds and the year and any applicable Series designation, date, principal amounts and maturity dates, interest rates and interest payment dates, redemption and/or purchase provisions and delivery date for such Series of Bonds.

                     D.  Sale Parameters.  Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this subsection, the Finance Director is hereby authorized to approve the issuance and sale of any Series of the Bonds upon the Finance Director's approval of the final interest rates, maturity dates, aggregate principal amount, principal maturities and redemption rights for each Series of the Bonds in accordance with the authority granted by this section so long as:

                                          1.  The aggregate principal amount for the Series of Project Bonds does not cause the aggregate principal amount of all Project Bonds issued under this ordinance to exceed $664,000,000;

                                          2.  The aggregate principal amount of the Series of Refunding Bonds to be issued does not exceed the aggregate principal amount of the series of the Refunded Bonds to be refunded with such Series of Refunding Bonds, plus the amount deemed by the Finance Director as reasonably required to effect such refunding as described in RCW 39.53.050, including amounts reasonably required to pay the redemption price of the Refunded Bonds and costs of issuance and the refunding;

                                          3.  The final maturity date for the Series of the Project Bonds to be issued is not later than 31 years after its date of issuance;

                                          4.  The final maturity date for the Series of the Refunding Bonds to be issued is not later than the end of the fiscal year that includes the final maturity date for the series of the Refunded Bonds to be refunded with such Series of Refunding Bonds;

                                          5.  The Series of the Bonds to be issued are sold (in the aggregate) at a price not less than 95 percent;

                                          6.  The true interest cost for the Series of Bonds does not exceed 5.5% if the Series of Bonds are issued as Tax-Exempt Bonds;

                                          7.  The true interest cost for the Series of Bonds does not exceed 7.5% if the Series of Bonds are issued as Taxable or Tax-Advantaged Bonds; and

                                          8.  The Series of Bonds conforms to all other terms of this ordinance.

                     Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this section, the Finance Director is hereby authorized to execute each Sale Document to be dated the date of sale of the applicable Series of Bonds.  The signature of the Finance Director shall be sufficient to bind the county.

                     The Finance Director shall provide an annual report to the Executive Finance Committee and county council describing the sale of any series of Bonds approved pursuant to the authority delegated in this section.  The report must be transmitted by March 31 of each year.  The annual report shall be electronically filed with the clerk of the council, who shall retain an electronic copy and provide an electronic copy to all councilmembers.  The requirement for an annual report provided by this subsection expires three years after the effective date of this ordinance.

                     The authority granted to the Finance Director by this subsection D. to execute Sale Documents shall expire two years after the effective date of this ordinance; provided that an amendment to a Sale Document may be executed, and performance pursuant to any Sale Document may be completed, at any time.  If a Sale Document for a Series of the Bonds has not been executed within two years after the effective date of this ordinance, the authorization for the issuance of the Bonds shall be rescinded and the Bonds shall not be issued nor their sale approved unless such Bonds shall have been reauthorized by ordinance of the council.  The ordinance reauthorizing the issuance and sale of such Bonds may be in the form of a new ordinance repealing this ordinance in whole or in part or may be in the form of an amendatory ordinance approving a bond purchase contract, certificate of award or loan agreement or establishing terms and conditions for the authority delegated under this section.

                     The authority of the county to sell bonds (e.g., enter into a bond purchase agreement, accept a bid to sell any bonds or enter into a loan or other agreement for the sale of the bonds), as defined in and pursuant to Ordinance 19279, as amended by Ordinance 19376, will terminate on the effective date of this ordinance, but all other provisions of Ordinance 19279, as amended by Ordinance 19376, will remain in full force and effect.

                     SECTION 14.  Preliminary Official Statement and Final Official Statement.  The county hereby authorizes and directs the Finance Director:  (a) to review and approve the information contained in any preliminary official statement (each, a "Preliminary Official Statement") prepared in connection with the sale of each Series of Bonds; and (b) for the sole purpose of compliance by the purchasers of such Series of Bonds with subsection (b)(1) of the Rule, to "deem final" the related Preliminary Official Statement as of its date, except for such omissions as are permitted under the Rule.  After each Preliminary Official Statement has been reviewed and approved in accordance with the provisions of this section, the county hereby authorizes the distribution of such Preliminary Official Statement to prospective purchasers of such related Series of Bonds.

                     Following the sale of each Series of Bonds, the Finance Director is hereby authorized to review and approve on behalf of the county a final official statement with respect to such Series of Bonds.  The county agrees to cooperate with the successful bidder for each Series of Bonds to deliver or cause to be delivered, within seven business days from the date of the Sale Document, and in sufficient time to accompany any confirmation that requests payment from any customer of such successful bidder, copies of a final official statement pertaining to such Series of Bonds in sufficient quantity to allow compliance with paragraph (b)(4) of the Rule and the rules of the MSRB.

                     SECTION 15.  Undertaking to Provide Ongoing Disclosure.  The Finance Director is authorized to enter into an undertaking to provide ongoing disclosure with respect to each Series of Bonds, as required by subsection (b)(5) of the Rule, in the Sale Document for the Series of Bonds.

                     SECTION 16.  Bond Accounts.  There has heretofore been created in the office of the Finance Director the Debt Service Fund, which is a special fund known as the "King County Limited Tax General Obligation Bond Redemption Fund," to be drawn upon for the purpose of paying the principal of and interest on the limited tax general obligation bonds of the county.  There is hereby authorized to be created within said fund a special account for each Series of Bonds to be known as the "Limited Tax General Obligation Bond Redemption Account, [Year][, Series __]" (each, a "Bond Account").

                     Any accrued interest on any Series of Bonds will be deposited in the related Bond Account at the time of delivery of such Series of Bonds and will be applied to the payment of interest thereon.

                     The taxes hereafter levied for the purpose of paying principal of and interest on each Series of Bonds and other funds to be used to pay such Series of Bonds will be deposited in the related Bond Account no later than the date such funds are required for the payment of principal of and interest on such Series of Bonds; provided, however, that if the payment of principal of and interest on any Series of Bonds is required prior to the receipt of such levied taxes, the county may make an interfund loan to the related Bond Account pending actual receipt of such taxes.  Each Bond Account will be drawn upon for the purpose of paying the principal of and interest on the related Series of Bonds.  Each Bond Account will be a second tier fund in accordance with Ordinance 7112 and K.C.C. chapter 4.10.

                     SECTION 17.  Deposit of Project Bond Proceeds.

                     A.  There is hereby created one or more "G.O. Bonds Public Defense Management System Upgrade Subfunds" with appropriate year and series designations within the Office of Information and Resource Management Fund (3771).  Each subfund will be a first tier fund managed by the department of information technology, or any successor to the functions thereof.  The exact amount of proceeds from the sale of any Series of Bonds to be deposited into each G.O. Bonds Public Defense Management System Upgrade Subfund to provide long-term financing for all or part of the capital costs of the Public Defense Management System Upgrade Projects shall be determined by the Finance Director upon the sale of such Series of Bonds.

                     B.  There is hereby created one or more "G.O. Bonds Conservation Subfunds" with appropriate year and series designations within the Conservation Futures Fund (3151).  Each subfund will be a first tier fund managed by the water and land division of the department of natural resources and parks of the county, or any successor to the functions thereof.  The exact amount of proceeds from the sale of any Series of Project Bonds to be deposited into each G.O. Bonds Conservation Subfund to provide long-term financing for all or part of the capital costs of the Conservation Futures Land Acquisition Projects shall be determined by the Finance Director upon the sale of such Series of Project Bonds.

                     C.  There is hereby created one or more "G.O. Bonds Housing Subfunds" with appropriate year and series designations within the Housing Community Development Fund (2460).  Each subfund will be a first tier fund managed by the department of community and housing services of the county, or any successor to the functions thereof.  The exact amount of proceeds from the sale of any Series of Project Bonds to be deposited into each G.O. Bonds Housing Subfund to provide long-term financing for all or part of the capital costs of the Affordable Housing and Homeless Housing Projects shall be determined by the Finance Director upon the sale of such Series of Project Bonds.

                     D.  There is hereby created one or more "G.O. Bonds Roads Project Subfunds" with appropriate year and series designations within the Roads Capital Fund (3865).  The subfund will be a first tier fund managed by the roads division of the department of local services of the county, or any successor to the functions thereof.  The exact amount of proceeds from the sale of any Series of Project Bonds to be deposited into the G.O. Bonds Roads Project Subfund to provide long-term financing for all or part of the capital costs of the Roads Projects shall be determined by the Finance Director upon the sale of such Series of Project Bonds.

                     E.  There is hereby created one or more "G.O. Bonds Equitable Wastewater Futures Subfunds" with appropriate year and series designations within the Environmental Health Services Fund (1850).  Each subfund will be a first tier fund managed by the environmental health services division of public health - Seattle & King County, or any successor to the functions thereof.  The exact amount of proceeds from the sale of any Series of Project Bonds to be deposited into each G.O. Bonds Equitable Wastewater Futures Subfund to provide long-term financing for all or part of the capital costs of the Equitable Wastewater Futures Project shall be determined by the Finance Director upon the sale of such Series of Project Bonds.

                     F.  There is hereby created one or more "G.O. Bonds Community Safety through Lighting Subfunds" with appropriate year and series designations within the Facilities Management Division - Parks and Recreation Open Space Fund (3160).  Each subfund will be a first tier fund managed by the parks and recreation division of the department of natural resources and parks of the county, or any successor to the functions thereof.  The exact amount of proceeds from the sale of any Series of Project Bonds to be deposited into each G.O. Bonds Community Safety through Lighting Subfund to provide long-term financing for all or part of the capital costs of the Community Safety through Lighting Projects shall be determined by the Finance Director upon the sale of such Series of Project Bonds.

                     G.  There is hereby created one or more "G.O. Bonds Farmland Infrastructure Subfunds" with appropriate year and series designations within the Open Space Non-Bond Fund (3522).  Each subfund will be a first tier fund managed by the water and land resources division of the department of natural resources and parks of the county, or any successor to the functions thereof.  The exact amount of proceeds from the sale of any Series of Project Bonds to be deposited into each G.O. Bonds Farmland Infrastructure Subfund to provide long-term financing for all or part of the capital costs of the Farmland Infrastructure Project shall be determined by the Finance Director upon the sale of such Series of Project Bonds.

                     H.  There is hereby created one or more "G.O. Bonds 911 Call Center Project Subfunds" with appropriate year and series designations within the General Fund (0010).  Each subfund will be a first tier fund managed by the King County Sheriff’s Office, or any successor to the functions thereof.  The exact amount of proceeds from the sale of any Series of Project Bonds to be deposited into each G.O. Bonds 911 Call Center Project Subfund to provide long-term financing for all or part of the capital costs of the 911 Call Center Project shall be determined by the Finance Director upon the sale of such Series of Project Bonds.

                     I.  There is hereby created one or more "G.O. Bonds Community Facilities Projects Subfunds" with appropriate year and series designations within the General Fund (0010).  Each subfund will be a first tier fund managed by the office of performance, strategy and budget of the county, or any successor to the functions thereof.  The exact amount of proceeds from the sale of any Series of Project Bonds to be deposited into each G.O. Bonds Community Facilities Projects Subfund to provide long-term financing for all or part of the capital costs of the Community Facilities Bond Projects shall be determined by the Finance Director upon the sale of such Series of Project Bonds.

                     J.  There is hereby created one or more "G.O. Bonds Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure Subfunds" with appropriate year and series designations within the Building Repair and Replacement Fund (3951).  Each subfund will be a first tier fund managed by the facilities management division of the department of executive services of the county of the county, or any successor to the functions thereof.  The exact amount of proceeds from the sale of any Series of Project Bonds to be deposited into each G.O. Bonds Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure Subfund to provide long-term financing for all or part of the capital costs of the Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure Projects shall be determined by the Finance Director upon the sale of such Series of Project Bonds.

                     K.  There is hereby created one or more "G.O. Bonds County Facilities Subfunds" with appropriate year and series designations within the Major Maintenance Fund (3421).  Each subfund will be a first tier fund managed by the facilities management division of the department of executive services of the county, or any successor to the functions thereof.  The exact amount of proceeds from the sale of any Series of Project Bonds to be deposited into each G.O. Bonds County Facilities Subfund to provide long-term financing for all or part of the costs of the County Facilities Capital Improvement Projects shall be determined by the Finance Director upon the sale of such Series of Project Bonds.

                     L.  There is hereby created one or more "G.O. Bonds Solid Waste Capital Program Subfund" with appropriate year and series designations within the Solid Waste Construction Fund (3901).  Each subfund will be a first tier fund managed by the director of the solid waste division of the department of natural resources and parks of the county, or any successor to the functions thereof.  The exact amount of proceeds from the sale of any Series of Project Bonds to be deposited into each G.O. Bonds Solid Waste Capital Program Subfund to provide long-term financing for all or part of the capital costs of the Solid Waste Division Capital Improvement Plan Projects shall be determined by the Finance Director upon the sale of such Series of Project Bonds.

                     M.  There is hereby created one or more "G.O. Bonds Skyway Community Center and Participatory Budgeting Subfunds" with appropriate year and series designations within the Unincorporated King County Capital Fund (3760).  Each subfund will be a first tier fund managed by the department of local services of the county, or any successor to the functions thereof.  The exact amount of proceeds from the sale of any Series of Project Bonds to be deposited into each G.O. Bonds Skyway Community Center and Participatory Budgeting Subfund to provide long-term financing for all or part of the capital costs of the Skyway Community Center and the Participatory Budgeting Projects shall be determined by the Finance Director upon the sale of such Series of Project Bonds.

                     N.  There is hereby created one or more "G.O. Bonds Civil Case Management System Upgrade Subfunds" with appropriate year and series designations within the PSB General Fund Technology Capital Fund (3280).  Each subfund will be a first tier fund managed by the office of performance, strategy, and budget of the county, or any successor to the functions thereof.  The exact amount of proceeds from the sale of any Series of Project Bonds to be deposited into each G.O. Bonds Civil Case Management System Upgrade Subfund to provide long-term financing for all or part of the capital costs of the Civil Case Management System Upgrade Projects shall be determined by the Finance Director upon the sale of such Series of Project Bonds.

                     O.  There is hereby created one or more "G.O. Bonds Energize Home Appliance Subfunds" with appropriate year and series designations within the Local Services Fund (1350).  Each subfund will be a first tier fund managed by the director's office of the department of local services of the county, or any successor to the functions thereof.  The exact amount of proceeds from the sale of any Series of Project Bonds to be deposited into each G.O. Bonds Energize Home Appliance Subfund to provide long-term financing for all or part of the capital costs of the Energize Home Appliance Upgrade Project shall be determined by the Finance Director upon the sale of such Series of Project Bonds.

                     P.  There is hereby created one or more "G.O. Bonds Fall City Community Center Subfunds" with appropriate year and series designations within the Parks Capital Fund (3581).  Each subfund will be a first tier fund managed by the parks and recreation division of the department of natural resources and parks of the county, or any successor to the functions thereof.  The exact amount of proceeds from the sale of any Series of Project Bonds to be deposited into each G.O. Bonds Fall City Community Center Subfund to provide long-term financing for all or part of the capital costs of the Fall City Community Center shall be determined by the Finance Director upon the sale of such Series of Project Bonds.

                     SECTION 18.  Refunding Account; Plan of Refunding.

                     A.  Refunding Account; Refunding Authorization.  The Finance Director is hereby authorized to determine whether to (i) transfer the proceeds of the sale of the Bonds to the Registrar on or prior to the redemption date for payment of the principal of and interest coming due on the Refunding Candidates selected for redemption or (ii) establish one or more special accounts of the county to be maintained with the Refunding Trustee, each to be known as a "King County [year and series designation] Limited Tax General Obligation Bonds Refunding Account."  Each Refunding Account will be drawn upon for the sole purpose of paying the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on the applicable Refunded Bonds and of paying costs of issuing that Series of Refunding Bonds and refunding the applicable Refunded Bonds.  Proceeds of the sale of any Refunding Bonds, together with other county funds that may be designated for that purpose, will be transferred to the Registrar or deposited into the applicable Refunding Account to provide for refunding the applicable Refunded Bonds in accordance with the ordinances authorizing the Refunded Bonds and to pay the costs of issuing the Refunding Bonds.

                     The Finance Director is authorized to determine, in consultation with the county's financial advisors, which of the Refunding Candidates, if any, are to be refunded and whether such refunding shall be a current refunding (i.e., the redemption of Refunded Bonds paid for with proceeds of a Series of Bonds issued 90 days or fewer prior to the redemption date of the Refunded Bonds) or an advance refunding (i.e., the redemption of Refunded Bonds paid for with proceeds of a Series of Bonds issued more than 90 days prior to the redemption date of the Refunded Bonds).  In determining which of the Refunding Candidates, if any, should be refunded under this ordinance in order to effect a savings to the county, the council intends that the Finance Director adhere to the applicable present value savings targets identified in the adopted debt management policy of the county in effect at the time of sale.    These requirements do not apply to the refunding of any Refunded Bonds when necessary or in the best interest of the county to modify debt service or reserve requirements, sources of payment, covenants or other terms of the Refunded Bonds. 

                     B.  Plan of Refunding.  Each plan of refunding and call for redemption of Refunded Bonds shall be set forth in the Refunding Agreement or set forth in a closing certificate.  Bond proceeds held by the county may be invested for a period not to exceed 30 days prior to the transfer of such funds to the Registrar to accomplish the redemption, and shall be invested by the county pending such transfer in any investments permitted for funds of the county consistent with the Federal Tax Certificate or otherwise as approved by the county's bond counsel.  Money in each Refunding Account shall be used immediately upon receipt thereof to defease the applicable Refunded Bonds and discharge the other obligations of the county relating thereto under the ordinances that authorized the Refunded Bonds, by providing for the payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on the Refunded Bonds as set forth in such agreement.  The county will defease such bonds and discharge such obligations by the use of the money in each Refunding Account to purchase Government Obligations (should the purchase of such obligations be deemed by the Finance Director as being in the best interest of the County, and if so purchased, "Acquired Obligations") bearing interest and maturing as to principal in such amounts and at such times that, together with any necessary beginning cash balance, will provide for the payment of such Refunded Bonds, as set forth in the Refunding Agreement.  Such Acquired Obligations shall be purchased at a yield not greater than the yield permitted by the Code and regulations relating to the obligations acquired in connection with refunding bond issues.

                     In connection with any issuance of each Series of Refunding Bonds, to carry out the refunding and defeasance of Refunded Bonds, the Finance Director is hereby authorized to appoint a Refunding Trustee qualified by law to perform the duties described herein.  Any beginning cash balance and the Acquired Obligations will be irrevocably deposited with the Refunding Trustee in an amount sufficient to defease the Refunding Bonds in accordance with this section and the applicable Refunding Agreement.

                     The county will take such actions as are found necessary to see that all necessary and proper fees, compensation and expenses of the Refunding Trustee are paid when due. The proper officers and agents of the county are directed to negotiate an agreement with each Refunding Trustee setting forth the duties, obligations and responsibilities of the Refunding Trustee in connection with the redemption and retirement of the Refunded Bonds as provided herein and setting forth provisions for the payment of the fees, compensation and expenses of the Refunding Trustee as are satisfactory to it.  To carry out the Refunding Account purposes of this section, the Finance Director is authorized and directed to execute and deliver to each Refunding Trustee a Refunding Agreement and, if requested, a costs of issuance agreement, in forms approved by the county's bond counsel.

                     C.  Required Findings.  The Refunding Agreement or closing certificate shall set forth the findings of the Finance Director made on behalf of the county, of either:

                                          1.  Savings and defeasance with regards to the Refunded Bonds authorized to be refunded from the proceeds of each Series of Refunding Bonds; or

                                          2.  The best interest of the county from modifying debt service or reserve requirements, sources of payment, covenants or other terms of the Refunded Bonds authorized to be refunded from the proceeds of each Series of Refunding Bonds.

                     SECTION 19.  Investment of and Accounting for Bond Proceeds.  Funds deposited in the funds and accounts described in sections 16, 17 and 18 of this ordinance will be invested as permitted by law for the sole benefit of such funds and accounts.  Irrespective of the general provisions of Ordinance 7112 and K.C.C. chapter 4.10, the county current expense fund will not receive any earnings attributable to such funds and accounts.  Money other than proceeds of the Bonds may be deposited in the funds and accounts described in sections 16, 17 and 18 of this ordinance; provided, however, that proceeds of each Series of Bonds that are issued as Tax-Advantaged Bonds or Tax-Exempt Bonds and the earnings thereon will be accounted for separately for purposes of the arbitrage rebate computations required to be made under the Code and will be acquired, valued and disposed of at Fair Market Value.  For purposes of such computations, Bond proceeds will be deemed to have been expended first, and then any other funds.

                     SECTION 20.  General Authorization.  The appropriate county officials, agents and representatives are hereby authorized and directed to do everything necessary for the prompt sale, issuance, execution and delivery of each Series of Bonds and for the proper use and application of the proceeds of the sale thereof.

                     SECTION 21.  Contract; Severability.  The covenants applicable to the Bonds contained in this ordinance constitute a contract between the county and the Registered Owner of each Bond.  If any court of competent jurisdiction determines that any covenant or agreement provided in this ordinance to be performed on the part of the county is contrary to law, then such covenant or agreement shall be null and void and shall be deemed separable from the remaining covenants and agreements of this ordinance and shall in no way affect the validity of the other provisions of this ordinance or of the Bonds.

                     SECTION 22.  Effective Date.  This ordinance shall be effective 10 days after its enactment, in accordance with Article II of the county charter.